Wednesday, August 22, 2012

Writing Elements

1.alliterationrepetition of initial consonant sounds
2.analogydrawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
3.annotationa critical or explanatory note or comment, especially for a literary work
4.antagonistthe character who works against the protagonist in the story
5.antonymWords with opposite meanings
6.autobiographyStory of a person's life written by that person
7.bibliogrpahyA list of the books referred to in a scholarly work, usually printed as an appendix
8.biographystory of a person's life written by another person
9.conflicta struggle between opposing forces
10.contextwritings preceding and following the passage quoted; circumstance in which an event occurs
11.dictiona writer's or speaker's choice of words
12.excerpt(n.) a passage taken from a book, article, etc.; (v.) to take such a passage; to quote
13.facta statement that can be proved
14.fictiona story that is not true or is made up
15.flashbacka scene or event from the past that appears in a narrative out of chronological order, to fill in information or explain something in the present
16.foreshadowingthe use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot
17.genrea major category or type of literature
18.inferencelogical interpretation based on prior knowledge and experience
19.main ideawhat a piece of writing is mainly about
20.metaphorcomparison not using like or as
21.morala lesson taught by a literary work
22.narrativeThe telling of a story or an account of an event or series of events.
23.narratorThe person telling the story
24.nonfictionwriting that tells about real people, places, and events
25.onomatopoeiathe use of words that imitate sounds
26.opiniona personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty
27.personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes
28.plotthe sequence of events in a story
29.point-of-viewthe perspective from which a story is told
30.primary sourcetext that tells a first-hand account of an event; original works used when researching (letters, journals)
31.protagonistmain character
32.rhymethe repetition of sounds at the ends of words
33.secondary sourceinformation gathered by someone who did not take part in or witness an event
34.sequenceThe following of one thing after another; succession; orderly series
35.settingThe time and place of a story
36.similecomparison using like or as
37.suspenseuncertainty or anxiety the reader feels about what is going to happen next in a story
38.synonymA word that means the same as another word
39.themeThe main idea or meaning of a text. Often, this is an insight about human life revealed in a literary work
40.thesis statementa statement or sentence that states the purpose of a paper or essay